WAREHAM
Isle of Purbeck, Dorset, England
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Wareham, Dorset, England         OS Map Grid Ref: SY923873
 The County of Dorset
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Wareham is a small Dorset market town, dating from the time of the Saxons, which is located on the 'Isle' of Purbeck between the rivers Frome and Trent or Piddle just before they empty into Poole Harbour. Much of the modern town which we see today with its spacious main street is Georgian but repeated Viking raids in the area led the Saxons to fortify the town making it one of their 'burghs' - strongholds against the Norse raiders. Certainly by 800 AD, Wareham had become prominent as a Saxon town and port which was part of the powerful kingdom of Wessex.

By the beginning to fht 9th century, Wareham had become a prominent Saxon town and the chief port of Poole Harbour. Viking raids caused the town to be fortified and some of the Saxon ramparts can still be seen. In time, Wareham's rivers silted up and it waned as a port as Poole rose to dominate the harbour.

The battle of Swanage Bay in 877 is hailed by many as the first English naval victory, although Alfred was the ruler of the Saxon kingdom of Wessex.

A Danish fleet entered Poole Harbour and raided the surrounding area, particularly churches which they looted and often destroyed (e.g.; St Nicholas's at nearby Studland) until defeated both on land and sea by Alfred the Great.

see also:   Saxon Dorset

Below the bridge over the Frome where, in times gone by, all manner of bundles, baskets, bales and barrels would stand awaiting their destination, the flag-stones of the quay carry a bustle of visitors as well as parked cars. Most times the quayside is quiete, bereft of the activity of this ancient port but some boats, working boats or pleasure craft, may usually be found berthed along side. It is from here that the visitor can take a peaceful boat trip along the river.

The fire of 1762 caused great destruction in the town and many of its building were rebuilt in fine Georgian style which now give the town its character. Older buildings may still be found by exploring Wareham's back lanes.

 The History of Wareham

LADY ST MARY'S CHURCH
Lady St Mary's Church is a splendid, lofty Medieval building. The mortal remains of Edward the Martyr (d.978) were interred here before their removal to
Shaftesbury Abbey but the church retained the marble coffin in which he lay.

ST MARTIN'S CHURCH
The church is said to have been founded by St Aldhelm in about 701 but was rebuilt in the 11th century. Neglected for many centuries, St Martin's was rededicated 1936. It contains a fine marble memorial to Lawrence of Arabia who lived and died close-by and became a household name because of his exploits during World War I (the
town's museum displays a collection of Lawrence of Arabia's photographs and ephemera).

WAREHAM CASTLE
The castle had been in existence prior to William I's compilation of the Domesday book in 1086. It was the site of much fighting during the civil wars.

WAREHAM PRIORY
The priory at Wareham was in existence as early as 876AD but was destroyed by
Cnut (or Canute) in 1015.

The town possess many fine shops, inns, public houses and restaurants.

CINEMA
It is a rarity in this day and age for a town of such small proportions to have its own cinema and yet there is one here - the Rex in West Street. The small 1930s style cinema is not commercially viable but opens its doors to the public thanks the the efforts of a dedicated band of volunteers.

TOWN TOURS
Free visitors's guides are available from the town's Tourist Information Centre which allow the visitor to explore this
Purbeck gem of a town in more detail. Walking tours of the town with a Blue Badge Tourist Guide are also available.

THE TOWN MUSEUM
Wareham's museum in East Street - next to the splendid Victorian town hall at the market cross - is a must for any visitor (a charge is made for entrance). Amongst its displayed collections are Lawrence of Arabia's photographs and ephemera - he lived and died near the town and a fine marble memorial to him may be found in
St Martin's Church.

WAREHAM CARNIVAL
As July draws to its close, the townsfolk of Wareham abandon the bustle of everyday life to don carnival dress and spend two days in carnival which includes all manner of events and antics to raise funds for both local charities and other good causes.

OTHER ATTRACTIONS NEARBY
 Corfe Castle from the west
Nearby Purbeck attractions include the National Trusts's imposing Corfe Castle
 Corfe Castle Village from the Norman keep which dominates it
whose ruins dominate the beautiful village to its south and where 'Brave Dame Mary' Bankes made her heroic stand against the Roundheads during the Civil War; the recently opened Lulworth Castle; Putlake Adventure Farm and Monkey World.

Wareham has rail connections with Bournemouth, Poole, Weymouth and London's Waterloo. The rain station is just a short walk across the north causeway from the town itself. Roads connect the town with nearby Dorchester (27-km, 17m, NW), Poole, Swanage and Blandford.

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circa 701Church thought to have been founded at Wareham, Isle of Purbeck, by St Aldhelm
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876Wareham attacked and occupied by the Vikings
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by 876Wareham Priory already existed
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980Alderman Alfere carried the body of King Edward from Wareham to Shaftsbury (ASC)
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982Death of abbess Wulfwina at Wareham, Dorset
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1015Wareham Priory destroyed by Canute\'s forces
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1142.JunRobert of Gloucester sails from Wareham to Normandy to personally request aid for Matilda\\\'s cause
He stays in Normandy for summer helping Geoffrey of Anjou capture ten Norman castles
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1142.JunKing Stephen seizes Wareham
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1142.OctEarl Robert lays siege to Wareham for Matilda
He captures the town after three weeks
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1143King Stephen devastates the countryside around Wareham, Dorset
BAAAGCBO BAAAGBYS BAAAGCAN
1762Great fire of Wareham destorys much of the Dorset town
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ISLE OF PURBECK
  Towns & Villages of the Isle of Purbeck

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